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What is due diligence in real estate transactions?

  1. A casual glance at the property's condition

  2. Conducting a thorough investigation before buying property

  3. Trusting the seller's information without verification

  4. Relying on friends' opinions about the property

The correct answer is: Conducting a thorough investigation before buying property

Due diligence in real estate transactions refers to the comprehensive process of investigating a property prior to committing to a purchase. This process typically involves examining various aspects such as the property's physical condition, title history, zoning regulations, environmental issues, and any potential liabilities associated with the property. Engaging in due diligence helps buyers uncover critical information that might not be readily visible, enabling them to make informed decisions. This may include hiring professionals to conduct inspections, reviewing financial records, and ensuring that all necessary permits are in place. How buyers conduct due diligence is crucial in safeguarding their investment, as it ultimately aids in identifying potential risks and preventing future disputes. Thus, a thorough investigation before purchasing a property aligns precisely with the definition of due diligence.